Halloween is seven weeks away, which sounds like plenty of time until you remember that good props take a few attempts, and nobody has ever actually planned a costume early enough. The good news is that the prints that complete a costume are usually small and fast: a mask, a replica gadget, a carry piece that makes the whole look click.
These are props and accessories, not decorations. Everything below is wearable or holdable, and all of it is free to download.
Start with what people will actually notice
The first thing people do at a Halloween party is try to work out what you are. The second thing they do is ask to hold the prop.
Half mask skull by annobethal (Thingiverse) is exactly the kind of piece that makes a costume land from across a room. It covers the lower half of the face, which is more comfortable for a whole evening than a full mask, and it reads instantly as skeleton, skull, or Day of the Dead depending on how you paint it. Published six days ago, which tells you the Halloween prop season has already started.

The prop that makes the costume recognisable
Some costumes are incomplete without a specific item. A Ghostbusters Ghostbuster is just someone in a beige jumpsuit unless they have the right equipment.
Ghostbusters Ghost Trap (1984) by countspatula (Thingiverse) is the foot-pedal box you use to trap a ghost. It's a detailed replica of the original movie design, and it is the single thing that turns a jumpsuit into a recognisable costume. Print it, paint it grey with yellow detail, and you are dressed. I've never actually trapped a ghost, but I'm told you have to throw the trap down first, so perhaps print two.
Fan costumes and gaming props
Video game and film fan costumes depend on prop accuracy in a way that generic costumes don't. Getting the right thing slightly wrong is more noticeable than being generically wrong.
Destiny Ghost Fully Detailed Model, LED Illuminated, Fully Printable Without Supports by BoldPrintShop (Thingiverse) is the hovering AI companion from the Destiny game series. The geometry is intricate, but it prints without supports, which is a significant time win on a model this complex. An LED dropped inside makes it glow and signals to every other Destiny player at the party that yes, you are a Guardian. The full costume is a project; the Ghost is the piece that does the recognising.
Something actually useful on the night
Not everything needs to be worn. A prop that serves a function on Halloween night is better than one that sits on a shelf afterwards.
Baby Yoda Halloween Special by MarVin_Miniatures (Thingiverse) is a candy bowl and sweet dispenser shaped like the Child dressed for the occasion. It's functional: you fill it with sweets, you carry it to the door, children are pleased. It also photographs well, which matters if your kids are going to end up on someone's social media. For the rest of October it works on a desk with a handful of chocolate in it, which is most of the value anyway.

Two things worth knowing before you start
Props have a size problem that regular prints don't: they need to read correctly at arm's length, under mood lighting, in a crowded room. Too small and it looks like a toy. Too large and it stops being fun by 9pm.
The print cost calculator gives you the real filament and time number before you commit to a full-scale print. The bed size checker is worth a look for anything with the proportions of the ghost trap, which is long rather than tall and benefits from checking the orientation before slicing.
The Halloween 2026 collection has everything in one place. The free Thinger app lets you search over 600,000 free models from Thingiverse, Printables and MakerWorld and save the ones you want to a print queue. Seven weeks is enough. Almost certainly.